What is Dyslexia?

Dyslexia is a learning disability that impacts the way a person’s brain connects the sounds of spoken language to written words.  People with dyslexia often have a challenging time learning how to read and spell due to problems identifying speech sounds and learning how they relate to letters and words; decoding words.  

Dyslexia is genetic and is brain-based (areas of the brain that process language).  People with dyslexia are often highly intelligent, creative and have many strengths.  They are often excellent at compensating, hard workers and can find ways to keep learning in the early years, which can make it sometimes challenging to recognize dyslexia.  

About 15-20% of the population has dyslexia and symptoms can range from mild to profound.  Early diagnosis can be key in helping a child learn strategies needed to make reading more efficient and successful. Their brain just needs to be taught reading skills in a different way. It is so important to embrace your child’s strengths so they can support their weaknesses.

Advocation is key and accommodations in school (though an IEP or 504 plan) are often necessary for success.